Below (from Investopedia) is an acceptable definition of "severability," but first, a statement from Heritage's, The Foundry. The central issue with regards to severability is aptly expressed by the legal minds at Heritage:
To answer this
question, the Court looks to what Congress intended—namely, would Congress have
preferred a health care bill without a mandate to no health care bill at all,
or would ObamaCare work as Congress intended stripped of the mandate. Here’s
what to watch for at today’s oral arguments. (you will want to click on this link and read the full Heritage article).
Definition
of 'Severability' taken from Investopedia.
A clause in
a contract that allows for the terms of the contract to be independent of one
another, so that if a term in the contract is deemed unenforceable by a
court, the contract as a whole will not be deemed unenforceable. If
there were no severability clause in a contract, a whole contract could be
deemed unenforceable because of one unenforceable term.
A contract
with a severability clause is essentially one contract divided into many
different parts: default on one component of the contract does not prevent the
rest of the contract from being fulfilled. If a sentence, clause or
term in a contract is deemed invalid by a court, then this problem
area of the contract will most often be rewritten to fit both the
contract's original intent and the requirements of the court.
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